Waning infant pertussis during COVID-19 pandemic

Arch Dis Child. 2022 Mar;107(3):e19. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2021-323055. Epub 2021 Dec 2.

Abstract

Measures to reduce the spread of COVID-19 have been associated with reduction in other respiratory infections. Results of a national Swedish cohort study of infant pertussis during April 2020-September 2021 were compared with those during January 2014-March 2020. The number of pertussis cases decreased significantly during the COVID-19 pandemic, from an average of 21 infant cases per quarter of a year before the pandemic to an average of 1 case per quarter during the pandemic. Swedish strategies to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 seem to have had an impact on pertussis incidence in infants.

Keywords: COVID-19; child health; epidemiology; infectious disease medicine; paediatrics.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 / epidemiology*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Infant
  • Pandemics*
  • Physical Distancing
  • Retrospective Studies
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Social Isolation
  • Sweden / epidemiology
  • Whooping Cough / epidemiology*