Regular ArticleSocial Facilitation of Eating Among Friends and Strangers
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2021, Physiology and BehaviorCitation Excerpt :Eating socially may similarly disrupt cognitive controls over food intake, and so it is reasonable to predict that people with higher levels of dietary restraint might be more susceptible to social facilitation effects on food intake. However, contrary to this prediction, several studies have found no evidence that social facilitation of eating is moderated by dietary restraint [34,36,44]. However, Vartanian and colleagues [45] found that restrained eaters were more responsive than were unrestrained eaters when exposed to a high intake social norm: when eating with a confederate who ate a large amount, restrained eaters were more likely to model this high intake norm than were unrestrained eaters.
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