Table 1

Comparison of RSV presentations in Western Australia (WA) in 2019 and 2020 by clinical phenotype and rates per age group in WA Metropolitan region

Year20192020P value
Total454445
Clinical phenotypeN (% total)N (% total)
Bronchiolitis271 (59.7)181 (40.7)<0.001
OALRI113 (24.9)145 (32.6)0.01
Wheeze responsive to salbutamol36 (7.9)80 (18)<0.001
Other34 (7.5)39 (8.7)0.51
Median age in months (IQR)8.1 (2.3–20.7)16.4 (5.4–25.8)<0.001
WA Metropolitan regionN (% total)382 (84.1)408 (91.6)<0.001
Under 12 monthsN220145
Rate per 10008.725.75<0.001
95% CI7.61 to 104.9 to 6.8
Between 12 and 24 monthsN87141
Rate per 10003.365.59<0.001
95% CI2.7 to 4.14.7 to 6.6
Between 24 and 48 monthsN5191
Rate per 10000.91.7<0.001
95% CI0.7 to 1.21.4 to 2.1
  • N, number; OALRI, other acute lower respiratory tract infection; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus.