Table 3

Number of deaths by year (starting April) stratified by provisional category of death with estimates of relative risk (RR) between years and proportion of excess deaths

MeasureComparison of deaths between 2019 and 2020 (April–March)
20192020Excess deathsRRP value
All deaths34233067−356 (−514 to −198)0.90 (0.85 to 0.94)<0.001
 Malignancy2582624 (−41 to 49)1.02 (0.86 to 1.21)0.861
 Preterm902881−21 (−104 to 62)0.98 (0.89 to 1.07)0.619
 Intrapartum events16619125 (−12 to 62)1.15 (0.93 to 1.42)0.186
 Infection16481−83 (−114 to −52)0.49 (0.38 to 0.64)<0.001
 Trauma16419531 (−6 to 68)1.19 (0.97 to 1.46)0.102
  Road traffic accident54628 (−13 to 29)1.15 (0.80–1.65)0.458
  Drowning19256 (−7 to 19)1.32 (0.72–2.39)0.367
 Substance misuse2010−10 (−21 to 1)0.50 (0.23 to 1.07)0.074
 Suicide10912011 (−19 to 41)1.10 (0.85 to 1.43)0.467
 SUDIC432416−16 (−73 to 41)0.96 (0.84 to 1.10)0.583
 Underlying medical condition1085810−275 (−360 to −190)0.75 (0.68 to 0.82)<0.001
  • Numbers are frequency counts or RR plus 95% CI as appropriate.

  • Some deaths had insufficient information to assign a likely category of death.

  • RR derived from Negative Binomial Model (all alpha values approximating to 0).

  • SUDIC, sudden unexpected deaths in infancy or childhood.