Table 3b

ADB cut-off values for normal children (80% ULN)

CountryULNNAge rangeTechniqueYear publishedHandling of recent streptococcal infections
India (Mumbai)6 200 IU405–15Microtitration haemolysin inhibition2003See table 4. 3a
Turkey27 219.2 IU1215–15Nephlometric2015Direct inquiry, excluded previous history of streptococcal infection, those exhibiting symptoms and signs of an infection and those with upper respiratory tract and skin infection within the previous 3 months.
Australia (urban)10 300 IU644–14Microtitration haemolysin inhibition2005See table 4. 3a
Korea8 362 IU2667–12Nephlometric2005See table 4. 3a
Fiji11 499 IU1865–14Enzyme inhibition assay2008See table 4. 3a
Uganda (this study)568 IU1835–14Enzyme inhibition assay2019See table 4. 3a
USA5 640 IU11312–12Microtitration haemolysin inhibition1997See table 4. 3a
  • ADB, antideoxyribonuclease B; ASO, antistreptolysin O; GAS, group A streptococcal; ULN, upper limit of normal.