Table 3

Associations of cumulative poverty and child health outcomes at child’s age 14 years in the UK Millennium Cohort Study

OutcomesCumulative number of times of poverty
0123456
Socioemotional behavioural problems (SDQ≥17)Ref.1.46 (1.02 to 2.09)2.51 (1.68 to 3.74)3.05 (2.09 to 4.46)2.40 (1.56 to 3.68)4.08 (2.88 to 5.77)3.57 (2.44 to 5.21)
ObesityRef.1.09 (0.78 to 1.53)2.03 (1.41 to 2.91)1.32 (0.84 to 2.09)1.35 (0.85 to 2.16)1.51 (0.91 to 2.49)1.89 (1.25 to 2.84)
Longstanding illnessRef.1.01 (0.80 to 1.27)1.79 (1.36 to 2.36)1.82 (1.32 to 2.51)1.34 (0.89 to 2.02)2.23 (1.59 to 3.11)1.78 (1.27 to 2.49)
  • Models adjusted for lone parenthood, maternal education and maternal ethnicity.

  • SDQ, Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire.