Scoring of systemic features11
▸ Wrist AND thumb sign | 3 |
▸ Wrist OR thumb sign | 1 |
▸ Hind foot deformity | 2 |
▸ Pes planus | 1 |
▸ Pneumothorax | 2 |
▸ Pectus carinatum deformity | 2 |
▸ Pectus excavatum or chest deformity | 1 |
▸ Scoliosis or thoracolumbar kyphosis | 1 |
▸ Dural ectasia | 2 |
▸ Protrusio acetbuli | 2 |
▸ Reduced US/LS AND increased arm/height AND no severe scoliosis | 1 |
▸ Reduced elbow extension | 1 |
▸ Facial features – Dolicephaly – Enophalmos – Downslanting palpebral fissures – Malar hypoplasia – Retrognathia | Max 3 out 5 |
▸ Skin striae | 1 |
▸ Myopia, >3 dioptres | 1 |
▸ Mitral valve prolapse | 1 |
Maximum total 20 points | |
Score ≥7 indicates systemic involvement |
US/LS, upper segment to lower segment ratio.