Assessments, interventions and medications | Ill children |
---|---|
Assessments | |
PT/OT (n=274) | 249 (90.5) |
Dietician (n=248) | 246 (89.5) |
Home nurse (n=270) | 198 (72.8) |
Selected interventions | |
Gastric or jejunal tube | 148 (53.8) |
Oxygen by nasal cannula or mask | 29 (10.6) |
Limits of care/‘Do not attempt resuscitation’ orders | 42 (15.3) |
Routine suctioning | 50 (18.4) |
Non-invasive ventilation | 23 (8.4) |
Clinical trial | 20 (7.3) |
Total parenteral nutrition | 4 (1.5) |
Nasogastric tube | 16 (5.8) |
Invasive ventilator | 13 (4.7) |
Complementary/alternative modalities | 7 (2.5) |
Complementary/alternative medications | 6 (2.2) |
Surgery or interventional radiology procedures | 275 (100) |
Total number prior to baseline | 11.4±5.5; 6–41* |
Used with surgery or interventional radiology procedures | |
General anaesthesia | 170 (61.8) |
Total number of times anaesthesia used | 3.23±4.8; 0–36* |
Sedation | 61 (22.2) |
Total number of times sedation used | 0.6±1.6; 0–11* |
EEG prior to baseline | 149 (54.2) |
Total number of EEGs | 2.6±4.1; 0–30* |
Abnormal EEG prior to baseline | 125 (45.5) |
Medications | |
Total number of different drug categories | 3.5±2.3; 0–12* |
Anticonvulsants | 152 (55.5) |
Antacids | 125 (45.6) |
Metabolic | 118 (43.1) |
Anxiolytic | 111 (40.7) |
Other | 108 (39.4) |
Laxatives | 97 (35.4) |
Acetaminophen/NSAIDs | 52 (19) |
Melatonin/hypnotic | 48 (17.5) |
Pro-kinetics | 43 (15.8) |
Cardiac | 27 (9.9) |
Antispasticity | 27 (9.9) |
Neuroleptic | 21 (7.7) |
Opiates | 21 (7.7) |
Antiemetics | 12 (4.4) |
Anaesthetics | 3 (1.1) |
Values are number (%) unless otherwise indicated.
*Plus-minus values are means±SD; followed by minimum to maximum.