Overweight OR, 95% CI | p Value | Obese OR, 95% CI | p Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age 2 years* | ||||
Model 0 (no adjustments) | 1.434 (1.181 to 1.742) | 0.0003 | 1.359 (1.048 to 1.763) | 0.02 |
Model 1 (adjusted for sex, race/ethnicity, SES) | 1.618 (1.313 to 1.994) | <0.0001 | 1.563 (1.185 to 2.062) | 0.002 |
Model 1´ (model 1 adjustments plus mother's BMI) | 1.639 (1.324 to 2.029) | <0.0001 | 1.569 (1.181 to 2.085) | 0.002 |
Age 4 years | ||||
Model 0 (no adjustments) | 1.22 (1.031 to 1.444) | 0.02 | 1.212 (0.998 to 1.473) | 0.05 |
Model 1 (adjusted for sex, race/ethnicity, SES) | 1.535 (1.256 to 1.876) | <0.0001 | 1.669 (1.342 to 2.076) | <0.0001 |
Model 2 (model 1 adjustments plus juice, SSB intake) | 1.550 (1.26 to 1.907) | <0.0001 | 1.695 (1.355 to 2.120) | <0.0001 |
Model 3 (model 2 adjustments plus number of glasses of milk daily, mother's BMI) | 1.6332 (1.229 to 1.856) | <0.0001 | 1.646 (1.312 to 2.064) | <0.0001 |
The odds in adjusted models of overweight or obesity among drinkers of 1%/skim milk compared to 2%/whole milk are shown.
*Additional information regarding juice, SSB and number of glasses of milk consumed daily was not available at 2 years old.
BMI, body mass index; SES, socio-economic status; SSB, sugar-sweetened beverages.