Table 1

Summary characteristics by age and sex (mean (SD))

Visit
SexVariable7 years8 years9 years10 years
Boys (n=107)Age (years)6.89 (0.26)7.85 (0.28)8.87 (0.28)9.91 (0.29)
BMI (SD score)0.21 (1.09)0.30 (1.14)0.38 (1.13)0.44 (1.14)
WC (SD score)0.19 (1.04)0.36 (1.09)0.45 (1.10)0.58 (1.06)
Body fat (%)13.0 (7.4)13.6 (8.8)16.0 (12.0)18.8 (15.3)
Total PA (counts×105/week)38.7 (8.3)38.7 (8.4)37.8 (8.0)35.8 (9.4)
MVPA (min/day)56.9 (22.6)57.3 (21.5)56.5 (19.6)52.3 (24.1)
Girls (n=95)Age (years)6.88 (0.25)7.82 (0.29)8.84 (0.29)9.87 (0.28)
BMI (SD score)0.58 (1.05)0.61 (1.12)0.70 (1.10)0.73 (1.17)
WC (SD score)0.48 (1.14)0.53 (1.20)0.74 (1.23)0.87 (1.27)
Body fat (%)20.0 (11.9)21.4 (14.5)25.6 (13.4)27.0 (14.0)
Total PA (counts×105/week)34.3 (6.3)33.9 (7.8)33.6 (7.3)32.0 (7.1)
MVPA (min/day)44.5 (15.5)43.7 (18.0)41.9 (16.9)37.6 (13.8)
  • Median (interquartile range).

  • BMI, body mass index; PA, physical activity; MV, moderate-and-vigorous; SD, standard deviation; WC, waist circumference.