Table 4

Performance of the nine Melbourne Activation Criteria (MAC)

Number Patients (n=1000)Number of observations (n=9075)
Adverse outcomeNo adverse outcome
MAC transgressedMAC transgressed
MACTransgressed MAC at least once during admissionYesNoYesNoSensitivitySpecificityPositive predictive valueNegative predictive value
Nurse/doctor worried841765121887220.798.712.399.3
Airway threat921963271872223.297.06.699.3
Hypoxaemia4697371892211.099.211.399.2
Respiratory distress763745238875545.197.413.599.5
Tachypnoea1903448545844841.593.95.999.4
Tachycardia/bradycardia3222260664832926.892.63.299.3
Hypotension300821298864098.6099.1
Acute change neurological state/convulsion171812589681.299.73.899.1
Cardiac/respiratory arrest0082089930100.0Not applicable99.1
Transgressed one or more MAC47856261515747868.383.23.699.7