Table 4

Spearman's rho correlations between EAR for breathing difficulty and IMD, reported IMD indicators and domains of the CWI†

			IMD indicators				CWI domain
		IMD	Homelessness	Overcrowding	Houses in poor condition	Air quality	Material	Education	Crime	Housing	Environment	Children in need
EAR	Under 1 year	0.18, p=0.335	0.56, p=0.765	0.15, p=0.416	0.10, p=0.600	0.04, p=0.839	0.18, p=0.322	0.19, p=0.297	0.10, p=0.582	0.13, p=0.484	0.23, p=0.216	0.28, p=0.123
	1–4 years	0.50, p=0.004^**	0.33, p=0.072	0.61, p<0.001^***	0.50, p=0.005^**	0.52, p=0.003^**	0.48, p=0.006^**	0.02, p=0.897	0.19, p=0.317	0.60, p<0.001^***	0.42, p=0.020^*	0.52, p=0.003^**
	5–9 years	0.67, p<0.001^***	0.49, p=0.005^**	0.50, p=0.004^**	0.45, p=0.011^*	0.42, p=0.018^*	0.64, p<0.001^***	0.16, p=0.380	0.55, p=0.001^**	0.59, p<0.001^***	0.50, p=0.004^**	0.59, p<0.001^***
	10–14 years	0.59, p<0.001^***	0.38, p=0.035^*	0.52, p=0.003^**	0.54, p=0.002^**	0.46, p=0.009^**	0.58, p=0.001^**	0.29, p=0.108	0.42, p=0.019^*	0.60, p<0.001^***	0.61, p<0.001^***	0.60, p<0.001^***
	0–14 years	0.59, p<0.001^***	0.44, p=0.013^*	0.62, p<0.001^***	0.55, p=0.001^**	0.53, p=0.002^**	0.58, p=0.001^**	0.14, p=0.459	0.31, p=0.090	0.64, p<0.001^***	0.53, p=0.002^**	0.62, p<0.001^***

↵* p<0.05;
↵** p<0.01;
↵*** p<0.001.
↵† Tables reporting correlations using Kendall's tau_b and associations at the decile level are available from the corresponding author on request.
CWI, Local Index of Child Well-Being; EAR, emergency admission rates; IMD, Index of Multiple Deprivation.