Table 1

Hospital non-survivors: PICU course and clinical data

Patient	Admission diagnoses	Co-diagnoses	Predicted mortality	CDC clinical category	CDC immune category	Nosocomial sepsis (PICU)	Antimicrobial therapy	Ventilatory support (days)	HFOV (days)
CMV, cytomegalovirus; CTX, cotrimoxazole; LTB, laryngotracheobronchitis; M/R, missing record; N/D, not done; PJP, pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus; TB, tuberculosis.
1	Pneumonia (PJP, Candida albicans)		0.26	C	III	Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella pneumoniae (pulmonary)	Piptazobactam, amikacin, meropenem, CTX, fluconazole	18	8
2	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV, suspected TB)	Pneumothorax	0.13	C	N/D	Suspected	Piptazobactam, amikacin, meropenem, CTX	13	3
3	Meningitis (Streptococcal pneumoniae)	Chronic lung disease, pulmonary hypertension	0.33	C	N/D	Nil	Cefotaxime	1	0
4	Pneumonia (PJP, suspected CMV)		0.17	C	N/D	Nil	Piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX	11	4
5	Pneumonia (Candida albicans)		0.66	B	N/D	Burkholderia cepacia (pulmonary)	Piptazobacatm, amikacin, meropenem, CTX, amphotericin B	10	10
6	Pneumonia (adenovirus, RSV, suspected CMV, suspected TB)	Septicaemia (Staphylococcus aureus, Alcaligenes dentrificans)	0.34	B	N/D	Nil	Ciprofloxacin, vancomycin, meropenem, CTX, fluconazole, anti-TB agents	9	0
7	Pneumonia (suspected PJP)	Septicaemia (Candida fomata), peritonitits (Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecium)	0.99	B	N/D	Nil	Meropenem, CTX, amphotericin B	8	6
8	Pneumonia (PJP)		0.66	C	N/D	Nil	Cefotaxime, CTX, fluconazole	11	0
9	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV, Escherichia coli)		0.50	C	N/D	Nil	Cefotaxime, piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX	9	3
10	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV, Klebsiella pneumoniae)		0.51	C	N/D	Nil	Ampicillin, gentamicin, CTX, fluconazole	4	3
11	Dilated cardiomyopathy		0.22	B	N/D	Nil	Nil	0	0
12	Pneumonia (RSV, Candida albicans, suspected CMV)	Severe failure to thrive	0.25	C	N/D	Suspected (pulmonary)	Piptazobactam, amikacin, fluconazole	7	7
13	Pneumonia (PJP)	Neck abscess (Staphylococcus aureus)	0.42	C	N/D	Klebsiella pneumoniae/Enterobacter cloacae (pulmonary)	Piptazobactam, amikacin, imipenem, CTX, cloxacillin	11	6
14	Pneumonia (suspected PJP)	Tracheostomy	0.76	B	N/D	Nil	Ampicillin, gentamicin, CTX	<1	0
15	Atypical LTB, pneumonia		0.08	C	N/D	Nil	Nil	0	0
16	Pneumonia (Suspected PJP, Klebsiella pneumoniae)		0.90	B	N/D	Nil	Ampicillin, gentamicin, piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX	2	1
17	Septic shock, gastroenteritis		0.75	B	N/D	M/R	M/R	M/R	M/R
18	Staphylococcal sepsis (MRSA)	Pneumonia, gastroenteritis	0.47	B	I	Nil	Piptazobactam, amikacin, vancomycin, ciprofloxacin, CTX	6	0
19	Staphylococcal sepsis (MRSA), suspected PJP	Gastroenteritis (Salmonella Group C), renal impairment	0.49	B	III	Nil	Piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX vancomycin, ciprofloxacin	5	2
20	Pneumonia	Reye’s syndrome, hypoxic brain injury	0.37	B	N/D	Nil	Cefotaxime, CTX, acyclovir, fluconazole	12	0
21	Pneumonia (Candida albicans, suspected TB)	ARF UTI (Escherichia coli), cardiomyopathy, gastroenteritis	0.42	B	I	Nil	Cefotaxime, CTX, fluconazole, anti-TB agents	5	0
22	Pneumonia (PJP, RSV)	Septicaemia (Acinetobacter baumannii)	0.35	B	N/D	Nil	Piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX, fluconazole	18	9
23	Pneumonia (PJP, Klebsiella pneumoniae, CMV)		0.78	C	N/D	Suspected	Ampicillin, gentamicin, piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX, ganciclovir, fluconazole	5	0
24	Pneumonia (PJP)		0.76	C	N/D	Suspected	Piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX, meropenem, fluconazole	12	9
25	Pneumonia (PJP, Candida albicans)		0.29	C	N/D	Pseudomonas aeruginosa (pulmonary)	Cefuroxime, gentamicin, piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX	14	0
26	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV)		0.25	C	N/D	Nil	Ampicillin, gentamicin, CTX	1	0
27	Pneumonia (PJP, Escherichia coli)		0.24	C	III	M/R	M/R	M/R	M/R
28	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV)	Septicaemia (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomnas aeruginosa), suspected meningitis	0.47	C	III	Nil	Cefotaxime, CTX, fluconazole, anti-TB agents	3	0
29	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV)		0.12	C	III	Nil	Piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX	2	0
30	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV, Klebsiella pneumoniae)		0.42	C	N/D	Nil	Piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX, fluconazole	5	0
31	Pneumonia (Suspected PJP, Klebsiella pneumoniae)	Gastroenteritis	0.26	B	N/D	Nil	Piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX	4	3
32	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV, Candida albicans)		0.69	C	N/D	Nil	Ampicillin, gentamicin, CTX, fluconazole	2	0
33	Pneumonia (PJP, CMV, Enterobacter cloacae)		0.57	C	III	Nil	Ampicillin, gentamicin, piptazobactam, amikacin, CTX, ganciclovir	5	4