Table 2

 Symptoms reported in children without TB compared to children with TB

SymptomsNo TB (n = 135)TB (n = 16)OR (95% CI)p value
CI, Confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; NA, not applicable (2A: all children coughed; 2B: no children without TB reported persistent chest pain or fever); TB, tuberculosis.
A. Symptoms reported in children without TB compared to children with TB
Cough1335 (100%)16 (100%)NANA
Chest pain29 (21.8%)4 (25.0%)1.2 (0.4–4.1)0.752
Weight loss30 (22.6%)10 (62.5%)5.8 (2.0–17.4)0.001
Fatigue23 (17.3%)14 (87.5%)34.1 (7.3–160.3)<0.001
Fever45 (33.8%)5 (31.3%)0.9 (0.3–2.8)1.000
B. Persistent, non-remitting symptoms reported in children without TB compared to children with TB
Cough2 (1.6%)15 (93.8%)2010.0 (119.5–33812.9)<0.001
Chest pain (confirmed by child)0 (0.0%)4 (25.0%)NA<0.001
Weight loss (objective)3 (2.6%)6 (37.5%)25.0 (3.4–184.5)0.001
Fatigue1 (0.8%)13 (81.3%)580.7 (56.3–5990.1)<0.001
Fever0 (0.0%)4 (25.0%)NA<0.001