Chronic lung disease |
Of prematurity |
Cystic fibrosis |
Sleep related upper airway obstruction |
? reactive airway disease |
Chest wall conditions |
Muscle weakness, e.g. muscular dystrophy |
Restrictive lung disease, e.g. scoliosis and other rib cage disorders |
Infections |
Respiratory: upper and lower |
Haematological |
Sickle cell diseases, e.g. SC, trait |
Cardiac conditions |
Increased pulmonary blood flow, e.g. ventricular septal defect, patent arterial duct |
Pulmonary hypertension |
Heart failure |
Cardiomyopathy |
Arrhythmias |
Neurological |
Seizure disorder with respiratory effects |
Brain stem disorder (with bulbar effects or sleep disordered breathing) |
Raised intracranial pressure |