Table 1

The atherogenic risk-factor profile of the 130 children at baseline

*Blood pressure >95th centile.37
†HDL cholesterol: <35 mg/dl.
‡LDL cholesterol: >150 mg/dl.
§Triglycerides > 100 mg/dl < 10 years respectively >150 mg/dl ⩾ 10 years.
Hypertension*45%
Decreased HDL cholesterol†5%
Increased LDL cholesterol‡13%
Hypertriglyceridaemia§32%
HOMA >436%