Table 4

 Thermal insulation and heat transfer characteristics of the bedding and clothing of infants

Study groupBed-sharing geometric mean (range) n = 39Cot-sleeping geometric mean (range) n = 39Ratio of the mean* (95% CI)p
*Adjusted for season and infant age.
†×10 for tog equivalent.
‡Data missing from one infant.
Bedding
    Effective thickness (mm)58.89 (42.53–135.93)24.71 (4.0–93.0)‡2.35 (1.76 to 3.14)<0.001
    “Dry” thermal insulation† (m2K/W)1.02 (0.76–1.97)0.76 (0.34–1.55)‡1.33 (1.13 to 1.56)<0.001
Clothing
    Effective thickness (mm)20.80 (10.23–28.70)21.70 (17.7–24.9)0.95 (0.89 to 1.02)0.14
    “Dry” thermal insulation† (m2K/W)0.54 (0.26–0.71)0.56 (0.45–0.63)0.95 (0.89 to 1.02)0.15