Relation between infant bed-sharing on a specific night and demographic characteristics
Neonatal infants | Infants aged 3–4 months | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bed-shared* | Not bed-shared | χ2† | p value | Bed-shared* | Not bed-shared | χ2† | p value | |||||
n/N | % | n/N | % | n/N | % | n/N | % | |||||
*For part or whole sleep on a specific night. | ||||||||||||
†Using Yates’s corrected value. | ||||||||||||
‡Fisher’s exact test. | ||||||||||||
§Including child in the study. | ||||||||||||
¶Based on the Registrar General’s Occupational Coding using highest parental classification (I = professional to U = unemployed). | ||||||||||||
Infant factors | ||||||||||||
Sex (boys) | 45/84 | 54 | 118/227 | 52 | 0.01 (1df) | 0.90 | 46/74 | 62 | 170/350 | 49 | 3.99 (1df) | 0.046 |
Multiple birth | 3/84 | 4 | 1/227 | 0.4 | – | 0.06‡ | 1/73 | 1 | 3/348 | 0.9 | – | 0.53‡ |
Birth weight <2.5 kg | 2/82 | 2 | 9/212 | 4 | – | 0.73‡ | 4/73 | 5 | 9/334 | 3 | – | 0.26‡ |
Gestation <37 weeks | 5/80 | 6 | 10/211 | 5 | – | 0.57‡ | 2/72 | 3 | 19/335 | 6 | – | 0.55‡ |
Attempted to breast feed | 73/84 | 87 | 113/227 | 50 | 33.6 (1df) | <0.0001 | 58/74 | 78 | 202/350 | 58 | 3.17 (1df) | 0.08 |
Family factors | ||||||||||||
Maternal | ||||||||||||
Age <21 y | 7/84 | 8 | 29/225 | 13 | 0.83 (1df) | 0.36 | 9/73 | 12 | 38/350 | 11 | 0.03 (1df) | 0.87 |
Marital status (single) | 4/84 | 5 | 22/225 | 10 | 1.40 (1df) | 0.24 | 5/73 | 7 | 27/350 | 8 | 0.00 (1df) | 0.99 |
Ethnicity (non-white) | 6/83 | 7 | 10/225 | 4 | – | 0.39‡ | 3/73 | 4 | 17/348 | 5 | – | 1.00‡ |
Parity >3§ | 2/84 | 2 | 15/226 | 7 | – | 0.17‡ | 3/73 | 4 | 24/350 | 7 | – | 0.60‡ |
S.e.c. status¶ | ||||||||||||
I/II | 38/81 | 47 | 74/217 | 34 | 4.34 (2df) | 0.11 | 29/71 | 41 | 124/342 | 36 | 6.21 (2df) | 0.04 |
IIIm/n | 25/81 | 31 | 89/217 | 41 | 32/71 | 45 | 122/342 | 36 | ||||
IV/V/U | 18/81 | 22 | 54/217 | 25 | 10/71 | 14 | 96/342 | 28 | ||||
No waged income | 8/82 | 10 | 18/220 | 8 | 0.04 (1df) | 0.84 | 4/72 | 6 | 44/345 | 13 | 2.36 (1df) | 0.12 |