Table 4

 Linear regression coefficients representing associations between early adversity and standardised psychomotor scores in midlife; all analyses are adjusted for sex, paternal social class, maternal education, and birth order

Peg placement speedp*Visual search speedp*Change in visual search speed, 43–53 yearsp*
*Refers to trend for material home conditions.
†Analyses for material home conditions further adjusted for serious illness up to 5 years.
Material home conditions at age 4 years†
    1 (reference)00.9400.00300.23
    20.01 (−0.13, 0.14)−0.02 (−0.15, 0.11)−0.04 (−0.15, 0.08)
    3−0.04 (−0.20, 0.11)−0.17 (−0.32, −0.01)−0.02 (−0.15, 0.11)
    40.10 (−0.15, 0.36)−0.35 (−0.60, −0.10)−0.20 (−0.42, 0.01)
Parental death or divorce, to age 8 years
    No (reference)00.4300.8700.74
    Yes−0.12 (−0.41, 0.17)−0.02 (−0.31, 0.26)−0.04 (−0.28, 0.20)
Maternal management and understanding at age 4 years
    Good (reference)00.2400.4900.49
    Average/poor0.07 (−0.05, 0.18)−0.04 (−0.15, 0.07)0.03 (−0.06, 0.13)