Table 5

 Effect of maternal atopic disease on childhood atopic dermatitis after controlling for paternal atopic disease, and effect of paternal atopic disease on childhood atopic dermatitis after controlling for maternal atopic disease

Parental atopic disease by sexOR (95% CI)*OR (95% CI)* after controlling for same disease in the spouseOR (95% CI)* after controlling for other atopic diseases in the spouse
*Controlling for maternal and paternal social class, maternal and paternal education, parity, breast feeding; and birth weight.
CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.
Maternal
Eczema1.71 (1.50 to 1.94)1.67 (1.47 to 1.90)1.67 (1.47 to 1.90)
Asthma1.27 (1.07 to 1.51)1.27 (1.07 to 1.51)1.27 (1.07 to 1.51)
Hayfever1.30 (1.16 to 1.47)1.29 (1.15 to 1.45)1.28 (1.13 to 1.44)
Any atopic disease1.46 (1.30 to 1.63)1.45 (1.25 to 1.57)
Paternal
Eczema1.75 (1.50 to 2.04)1.70 (1.45 to 1.98)1.69 (1.44 to 1.97)/
Asthma1.42 (1.21 to 1.66)1.41 (1.20 to 1.66)1.41 (1.20 to 1.65)
Hayfever1.39 (1.23 to 1.56)1.38 (1.22 to 1.55)1.38 (1.22 to 1.55)
Any atopic disease1.42 (1.26 to 1.59)1.40 (1.25 to 1.57)