Bone mineralisation standard deviation scores in patients with cystic fibrosis
Male patients | Female patients | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
⩽ 19 years (n = 32) | > 19 years (n = 30) | ⩽ 19 years (n = 41) | > 19 years (n = 31) | |||
Height for age | −0.77 | −1.15 | −0.97 | −0.74 | ||
(−3.24 to 0.94) | (−3.23 to 0.81) | (−2.52 to 1.49) | (−2.18 to 1.69) | |||
p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p = 0.003 | |||
Bone area for age | −0.94 | −2.02 | −1.35 | −2.29 | ||
(−3.61 to 0.86) | (−4.50 to −0.33) | (−4.14 to 1.19) | (−5.21 to 1.92) | |||
p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | |||
Bone area for height | −0.42 | −0.481-150 | ||||
(−2.93 to 1.28) | (−2.86 to 1.39) | |||||
p = 0.018 | p = 0.004 | |||||
BMC for bone area | 1.131-150 | 0.75 | ||||
(−1.01 to 3.54) | (−1.49 to 2.30) | |||||
p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | |||||
BMC for age | −0.72 | −2.15 | −1.02 | −1.93 | ||
(−2.61 to 0.88) | (−4.08 to 0.43) | (−3.36 to 1.38) | (−4.46 to 2.77) | |||
p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | |||
BMD for age | 0.05 | −1.80 | −0.37 | −1.56 | ||
(−1.94 to 1.82) | (−4.21 to 1.22) | (−3.24 to 1.47) | (−3.40 to 2.61) | |||
p = 0.822 | p < 0.001 | p = 0.05 | p < 0.001 |
Values are median (range).
p Values indicate whether SDSs are significantly different from zero.
↵1-150 One boy had a bone area measurement and two girls had height measurements that were too small compared with the reference material to calculate the SDS.
BMC, bone mineral content; BMD, bone mineral density.