PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Zdenka Reinhardt TI - Paediatric heart transplantation: an update AID - 10.1136/archdischild-2018-315682 DP - 2019 Dec 01 TA - Archives of Disease in Childhood PG - 1216--1222 VI - 104 IP - 12 4099 - http://adc.bmj.com/content/104/12/1216.short 4100 - http://adc.bmj.com/content/104/12/1216.full SO - Arch Dis Child2019 Dec 01; 104 AB - Heart transplantation is a standard treatment for selected paediatric patients with end-stage heart disease. With improvement in surgical techniques, organ procurement and preservation strategies, immunosuppressive drugs, and more sophisticated monitoring strategies, survival following transplantation has increased over time. However, rejection, infection, renal failure, post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease and post-transplant cardiac allograft vasculopathy still preclude long-term survival. Therefore, continued multidisciplinary scientific efforts are needed for future gains. This review focuses on the current status, outcomes and ongoing challenges including patient selection, indications and contraindications, national and international survivals, post-transplant complications and quality of life.