PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Peter Sidgwick AU - James Fraser AU - Peter-Marc Fortune AU - Renee McCulloch TI - Parallel planning and the paediatric critical care patient AID - 10.1136/archdischild-2018-315222 DP - 2019 Oct 01 TA - Archives of Disease in Childhood PG - 994--997 VI - 104 IP - 10 4099 - http://adc.bmj.com/content/104/10/994.short 4100 - http://adc.bmj.com/content/104/10/994.full SO - Arch Dis Child2019 Oct 01; 104 AB - A growing number of children with life-limiting conditions (LLCs) are being cared for in paediatric critical care (PCC) settings. Children with LLCs admitted to PCC are at a high risk of developing complications and many die after prolonged admissions. Relatively few of these patients and their parents or carers have had documented discussions about their wishes for care in the event of a serious clinical deterioration before admission to PCC. There is a need for improved understanding of (1) how parents arrive at decisions regarding what is best for their child at times of critical illness and (2) the role of parallel planning and advance care plans in that process. This review examines the complexities of decision-making in children with LLCs who are admitted to PCC settings.