RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Monitoring head size and growth using the new UK-WHO growth standard JF Archives of Disease in Childhood JO Arch Dis Child FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health SP 386 OP 388 DO 10.1136/adc.2010.200030 VO 96 IS 4 A1 Charlotte M Wright A1 Hazel M Inskip A1 Keith Godfrey A1 Anthony F Williams A1 Ken K Ong YR 2011 UL http://adc.bmj.com/content/96/4/386.abstract AB In order to assess the extent to which children in the UK will follow the UK-WHO head circumference standard, the authors used head circumference data from the Southampton Women's Survey (n=3159) and the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (n=15 208) in children aged 0–36 months, converted into z-scores using both the UK-WHO and UK1990 references. Rapid head growth was defined as crossing upwards through two major centile bands (1.33 SD). The UK-WHO standard identified many more infants with heads above the 98th centile than to the UK1990 reference (UK-WHO: 6–16% of infants at various ages; UK1990: 1–4%). Rapid head growth in the first 6–9 months was also much more common using the UK-WHO standard (UK-WHO: 14.6–15.3%; UK1990: 4.8–5.1%). Practitioners should be aware of these findings to avoid unnecessary referrals.