RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Hypothyroidism mimicking chronic renal failure in reflux nephropathy JF Archives of Disease in Childhood JO Arch Dis Child FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health SP 251 OP 252 DO 10.1136/adc.83.3.251 VO 83 IS 3 A1 Martin Bald A1 Berthold P Hauffa A1 Anne-Margret Wingen YR 2000 UL http://adc.bmj.com/content/83/3/251.abstract AB An adolescent with a history of pyelonephritis and renal scarring had antireflux surgery at the age of 2.5 years. His serum creatinine was high at the age of 14 years (133 μmol/l; glomerular filtration rate (GFR) 56 ml/min × 1.73 m2), and reflux nephropathy with chronic renal failure was diagnosed. Because of a fall in height velocity, endocrinological investigations were performed six months later which showed hypothyroidism caused by autoimmune thyroiditis. Substitution with thyroxine was started; renal function improved to normal six months later (GFR 108 ml/min × 1.73 m2). Metabolic changes of hypothyroidism led to a reduction of GFR in this patient and mimicked chronic renal failure.