RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Primary amoebic meningoencephalitis. JF Archives of Disease in Childhood JO Arch Dis Child FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health SP 140 OP 143 DO 10.1136/adc.56.2.140 VO 56 IS 2 A1 Cain, A R A1 Wiley, P F A1 Brownell, B A1 Warhurst, D C YR 1981 UL http://adc.bmj.com/content/56/2/140.abstract AB The third case in the UK of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis is reported; it affected an 11-year-old girl. Six days before admission the girl had swum in a pool fed by hot spring water in which the causative agent Naegleria fowleri was found. Early treatment with amphotericin B would seem to offer the only hope of recovery in this almost uniformly fatal infection.