PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Kilby, A M AU - Dolby, J M AU - Honour, P AU - Walker-Smith, J A TI - Duodenal bacterial flora in early stages of transient monosaccharide intolerance in infants. AID - 10.1136/adc.52.3.228 DP - 1977 Mar 01 TA - Archives of Disease in Childhood PG - 228--234 VI - 52 IP - 3 4099 - http://adc.bmj.com/content/52/3/228.short 4100 - http://adc.bmj.com/content/52/3/228.full SO - Arch Dis Child1977 Mar 01; 52 AB - The aerobic and anaerobic bacterial flora of the duodenum were studied in 10 infants with transient monosaccharide intolerance. 5 infants had protracted diarrhoea after an episode of acute gastroenteritis and 5 had acute gastroenteritis. The duration of monosaccharide intolerance ranged from 1 to 20 days. Serial intubations were performed on 8 infants. In 5 of 8 cases the bacterial flora were of a normal type at the first intubation at 0--4 days after the onset of monosaccharide intolerance. In 4 of those 5 patients there was an increase in bacterial count a few days later and anaerobes appeared. These findings are not consistent with the suggestion that monosaccharide intolerance is caused by abnormal bacteria in the upper small bowel.