RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Congenital Oligonephronic Renal Hypoplasia with Hypertrophy of Nephrons (Oligonephronia) JF Archives of Disease in Childhood JO Arch Dis Child FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health SP 321 OP 326 DO 10.1136/adc.46.247.321 VO 46 IS 247 A1 Van Acker, K. J. A1 Vincke, H. A1 Quatacker, J. A1 Senesael, L. A1 Van Den Brande, J. YR 1971 UL http://adc.bmj.com/content/46/247/321.abstract AB Four patients with oligonephronia are described. The clinical picture was that of a progressive renal insufficiency, but the time of onset and severity varied from one case to another. One patient had oligonephronia of one kidney and aplasia of the other kidney. In another patient a familial syndrome of multiple congenital anomalies was observed. In a sib of the latter patient, a simple unilateral renal hypoplasia was discovered.