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Keeping young people connected during COVID-19: the role of online groups
  1. Halina Flannery,
  2. Sara Portnoy,
  3. Xeni Daniildi,
  4. Chandrika Kambakara Gedara,
  5. Gina Korchak,
  6. Danielle Lambert,
  7. James McParland,
  8. Lara Payne,
  9. Tania Salvo,
  10. Charlotte Valentino,
  11. Deborah Christie
  1. Child and Adolescent Psychology Service, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr Halina Flannery, Child and Adolescent Psychology Service, University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London NW1 2PG, UK; halina.flannery{at}nhs.net

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on young people, disrupting education, routines, hobbies and peer interactions and there is concern for longer term effects on physical and mental health outcomes. Young people living with chronic health conditions face additional challenges including reduced or no face-to-face contact with medical teams, shielding and the increased stressors of being in ‘at-risk’ groups and social isolation. In a climate of social isolation and disconnectedness, online groups could provide a method of delivering healthcare and support that strengthens social connectedness and reduces isolation. Despite the technology being available, uptake and evidence for online groups is limited. This article shares learnings from a paediatric and adolescent psychology service delivering online groups for young people with chronic health conditions and their healthcare teams. Ideas for how to transfer group process to online platforms are considered, with examples and tips. With sufficient staffing, preparation, thought, creativity and innovation, it is possible for face-to-face groups to successfully be offered online. Caution should be exercised trying to run online groups without these provisions in place, as the safety, comfort and experience of young people could be jeopardised. Further research is needed to better understand group processes online and to consider what is lost and what is gained when comparing online to face-to-face groups.

  • adolescent health
  • psychology

Data availability statement

Data sharing not applicable as no data sets generated and/or analysed for this study.

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Data availability statement

Data sharing not applicable as no data sets generated and/or analysed for this study.

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Footnotes

  • Twitter @halinaflannery

  • Contributors HF and DC edited the manuscript. GK and DL conducted a literature review and contributed to the effectiveness section of the manuscript. JMP, LP, SP and TS contributed to the ‘adapting groups for online delivery section’. XD, CKG and CV collated the ‘outcomes’ section of the manuscript.

  • Funding The authors have not declared a specific grant for this research from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

  • Competing interests None declared.

  • Provenance and peer review Commissioned; externally peer reviewed.