Ethnic and socioeconomic variation in incidence of congenital heart defects

Rachel L Knowles; Deborah Ridout; Sonya Crowe; Catherine Bull; Jo Wray; Jenifer Tregay; Rodney C Franklin; David J Barron; David Cunningham; Roger C Parslow; Katherine L Brown

doi:10.1136/archdischild-2016-311143

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Ethnic and socioeconomic variation in incidence of congenital heart defects

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Rachel L Knowles Population Policy and Practice Programme, UCL Great Ormond St Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Deborah Ridout Population Policy and Practice Programme, UCL Great Ormond St Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Sonya Crowe Clinical Operational Research Unit, University College London, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Catherine Bull Cardiac Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Jo Wray Cardiac Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Jenifer Tregay Cardiac Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Rodney C Franklin Paediatric Cardiology Department, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
David J Barron Birmingham Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
David Cunningham National Institute for Cardiovascular Outcomes (NICOR), London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Roger C Parslow Paediatric Intensive Care Audit Network (PICANet), Leeds, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles
Katherine L Brown Cardiac Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK PubMed articles Google scholar articles

Correspondence to Dr Rachel L Knowles, Life Course Epidemiology and Statistics, Population Policy and Practice Programme, UCL Great Ormond St Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH, UK; rachel.knowles{at}ucl.ac.uk

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Citation

Knowles RL, Ridout D, Crowe S, et al

Ethnic and socioeconomic variation in incidence of congenital heart defects

Archives of Disease in Childhood 2017;102:496-502.

Publication history

Received May 1, 2016
Revised September 20, 2016
Accepted November 17, 2016
First published December 16, 2016.

Online issue publication

May 23, 2017

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Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://www.bmj.com/company/products-services/rights-and-licensing/ This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt and build upon this work, for commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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