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Medical and social issues of child refugees in Europe
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  1. Bhanu Williams1,
  2. Christine Cassar2,
  3. Georgie Siggers3,
  4. Sebastian Taylor4
  1. 1Department of Paediatrics, Northwick Park Hospital, London North West Healthcare NHS Trust, UK, Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (Global Team), UK
  2. 2People for Change Foundation, Malta
  3. 3NHS Thanet CCG, UK
  4. 4Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (Global Team), UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr Bhanu Williams, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Northwick Park Hospital, Northwest London Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford Road, Harrow, Middlesex, HA13UJ, UK; bhanu.williams{at}nhs.net

Abstract

In mid-2015, there were an estimated 20.2 million refugees in the world; over half of them are children. Globally, this is the highest number of refugees moving across borders in 20 years. The rights of refugee children to access healthcare and be free from arbitrary detention are enshrined in law. Unaccompanied asylum-seeking children have a statutory medical assessment, but refugee children arriving with their families do not. Paediatricians assessing both unaccompanied and accompanied refugee children must be alert to the possibilities of nutritional deficiencies, infectious diseases, dental caries and mental health disorders and be aware of the national and international health guidance available for support.

  • Tropical Paediatrics
  • Children's Rights

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