Four cases of amitraz poisoning in humans

Vet Hum Toxicol. 1996 Feb;38(1):28-30.

Abstract

Only 7 cases of human poisoning with amitraz have been previously published and most of them are poorly documented. Four additional cases are now reported. The symptoms observed were remarkably similar in all cases: all patients experienced drowsiness; 3 presented with bradycardia, miosis and/or hyperglycemia; 2 developed hypotension and/or vomiting. These symptoms are compared to those observed in previous human or animal poisoning. Alpha 2-adrenoceptor stimulation could explain the clinical and laboratory features in most cases.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Comparative Study
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Bradycardia / chemically induced
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperglycemia / chemically induced
  • Hypotension / chemically induced
  • Infant
  • Insecticides / poisoning*
  • Male
  • Miosis / chemically induced
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2 / drug effects*
  • Sleep Stages
  • Toluidines / poisoning*
  • Vomiting / chemically induced

Substances

  • Insecticides
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2
  • Toluidines
  • amitraz