Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in children

J Pediatr. 1975 Jul;87(1):16-22. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(75)80061-8.

Abstract

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in children 10 years of age or younger was observed to have a more favorable prognosis than in older children. Corticosteroid therapy in children judged to be at increased risk of serious hemorrhage resulted in a significantly greater number of patients with an early increase in platelets than was noted in a control group. All patients with chronic disease who responded to administration of a corticosteroid initially and then relapsed had some response to a subsequent course of therapy, although none had a sustained remission. In such patients, splenectomy was a more effective therapeutic measure than treatment with either a corticosteroid or a cytotoxic agent.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / blood
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / therapeutic use*
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / administration & dosage
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone / therapeutic use
  • Age Factors
  • Azathioprine / adverse effects
  • Azathioprine / therapeutic use
  • Blood Platelets / analysis
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cortisone / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Hemorrhage / drug therapy
  • Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Hemorrhage / prevention & control*
  • Hemostasis
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Methylprednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Prednisone / therapeutic use
  • Purpura, Thrombocytopenic / blood
  • Purpura, Thrombocytopenic / complications
  • Purpura, Thrombocytopenic / therapy*
  • Seasons
  • Splenectomy

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
  • Azathioprine
  • Cortisone
  • Prednisone
  • Methylprednisolone