Abstract
Scimitar syndrome is a rare congenital pulmonary anomaly that is characterized by hypoplasia of the right lung and the right pulmonary artery with anomalous pulmonary venous drainage to the inferior vena cava or the right atrium. Very few reports are available that analyze the value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in establishing the diagnosis. We present a case with Scimitar syndrome in which anomalous pulmonary venous return was confirmed by cine MRI.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Farnsworth AE, Ankeney JL (1974) The spectrum of the scimitar syndrome. J Thorac Cardiovasc 68: 36–42
Baxter R, McFadden PM, Gradman M, WrightA (1990) Scimitar syndrome: cine magnetic resonance imaging demonstration of anomalous pulmonary venous drainage. Ann Thorac Surg 50: 121–123
Neill CA, Ferenca C, Sabiston DC, Shelton J (1960) The familial occurrence of hypoplastic right lung with systemic arterial supply and venous drainage: “Scimitar syndrome“. Johns Hopkins Med J 107: 1
Kiely B, Filler J, Stone S, Doyle EF (1967) Syndrome of anomalous venous drainage of right lung to the inferior vena cava. Am J Cardiol 20: 102–116
Dupuis C, Louis AC, Breviere GM, Abou P (1993) “Infantile” form of scimitar syndrome with pulmonary hypertension. Am J Cardiol 71: 1326–1330
Naidich DP, Rumancik WM, Ettenger NA (1988) Congenital anomalies of the lungs in adults: MR diagnosis. Am J Roentgenol 151: 13–19
Olson MA, Becker GJ (1986) The scimitar syndrome: CT findings in partial anomalous pulmonary venous return. Radiology 159: 25–26
Gossman DE, Moodie DS, Gill CC, Sterba R (1987) Scimitar syndrome: its diagnosis by digital subtracting angiography and an anatomical review. Cleve Clin J Med 54: 510–512
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Baran, R., Kir, A., Meltem Tor, M. et al. Scimitar syndrome: confirmation of diagnosis by a noninvasive technique (MRI). Eur. Radiol. 6, 92–94 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00619969
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00619969