Skip to main content
Log in

The clinical phenotype of two patients with a complete deletion of the iduronate-2-sulphatase gene (mucopolysaccharidosis II — Hunter syndrome)

  • Original Investigations
  • Published:
Human Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Two patients with a complete deletion of the iduronate-2-sulphatase (IDS) gene are described. In both patients, the resulting phenotype was that of very severe Hunter syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis II). In addition, both had features not commonly seen in this disorder, e.g. early onset of seizures in one patient and ptosis in the other. It is speculated that loss of adjacent loci may contribute to the unusual findings and that the severe features present in both patients may represent contiguous gene syndromes. Further analysis of IDS cDNA from other patients with Hunter's syndrome may eventually enable phenotype to be predicted more accurately.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Hopwood JJ (1979) α-l-iduronidase, β-d-glucuronidase and 2- sulfo-l-iduronate 2-sulfatase preparation and characterisation of radioactive substrates from heparin. Carbohydr Res 69:203–216

    Google Scholar 

  • Hopwood JJ, Harrison JR (1982) High resolution electrophoresis of urinary glycosaminoglycans. Anal Biochem 119:120–127

    Google Scholar 

  • Hopwood JJ, Morris CP (1990) The mucopolysaccharidoses: diagnosis, molecular genetics and treatment. Mol Biol Med 7:381–404

    Google Scholar 

  • Lim TW, Leder IG, Bach G, Neufeld EF (1974) An assay for iduronate sulfatase (Hunter corrective factor). Carbohydr Res37:103–109

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson PV, Carey WF, Morris CP, Pollard AC (1989). Cystic fibrosis: prenatal diagnosis and carrier detection by DNA analysis. Med J Aust 151:126–131

    Google Scholar 

  • Neufeld EF, Muenzer J (1989) The mucopolysaccharidoses. In: Scriver CR, Beaudet MC, Sly WS, Valle D (eds) The metabolic basis of inherited disease, 6th edn. McGraw-Hill, New York, pp 1565–1587

    Google Scholar 

  • Robertson DA, Callen DF, Baker EG, Morris CP, Hopwood JJ (1988) Chromosomal localisation of the gene for human glucosamine-6-sulphatase to 12q14. Hum Genet 79:175–179

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmickel RD (1986) Contiguous gene syndromes: a component of recognizable syndromes. J Pediatr 109:1169–1173

    Google Scholar 

  • Suthers GK, Oberlé I, Nancarrow J, Mulley JC, Hyland VJ, Wilson PJ, McCure J, Morris CP, Hopwood JJ, Mandel JL, Sutherland GR (1991) Genetic mapping of new RFLPs at Xp27-q28. Genomics 9:37–43

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson PJ, Morris CP, Anson DS, Occhiodoro T, Bielicki J, Clements PR, Hopwood JJ (1990) Hunter syndrome: isolation of an iduronate-2-sulphatase cDNA clone and analysis of patient DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87:8531–8535

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilson PJ, Suthers GK, Callen DF, Baker E, Nelson PV, Cooper A, Wraith JE, Sutherland GR, Morris CP, Hopwood JJ (1991) Frequent deletions at Xq28 indicate heterogeneity in Hunter syndrome. Hum Genet (in press)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wraith, J.E., Cooper, A., Thornley, M. et al. The clinical phenotype of two patients with a complete deletion of the iduronate-2-sulphatase gene (mucopolysaccharidosis II — Hunter syndrome). Hum Genet 87, 205–206 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00204183

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00204183

Keywords

Navigation