• Articles for the [Paediatric and Perinatal] Drug Therapy section should follow the same instructions (word count, etc) as the relevant article type, ie, if you are submitting a full research paper for the PPDT section it should adhere to the "Original reports" instructions.

The word count excludes the title page, abstract, tables, acknowledgements and contributions and the references.

Also see detailed instructions for online submission and formatting your manuscript.

These should report original research relevant to clinical medicine in a way that is accessible to readers of a general paediatric journal (max 2500 words).

Title

The title should have no more than 10 words. If relevant the title should include the information as to whether the paper is a randomised control trial, meta-analysis, audit, observational study, etc.

Abstract

The abstract of an experimental or observational study must clearly state in sequence and in not more than 250 words (i) the main purpose of the study, (ii) the essential elements of the design of the study, (iii) the most important results illustrated by numerical data but not p values, and (iv) the implications and relevance of the results.

We require a structured abstract of up to 250 words for reports of randomised controlled trials and meta-analyses, and we encourage it for other studies, where appropriate. The following headings should be used for original research:

1. Objective
2. Design
3. Setting
4. Patients
5. Interventions
6. Main outcome measures
7. Results: give numerical data rather than vague statements that drug x produced a better response than drug y. Favour confidence intervals over p values, and give the numerical data on which any p value is based.
8. Conclusions: do not make any claims that are not supported by data in the paper.

Important considerations

1. All research reports involving human subjects must contain a statement about ethics committee approval (or equivalent) at the end of the methods section.
2. On a separate page (before the references) all original papers should include:

   1.  "What is already known on this topic" - followed by a maximum of 3 brief statements (no more than 25 words per statement);
   2.  "What this study adds" - followed by a maximum of 3 brief statements (no more than 25 words per statement).

3. Illustrations should be used only when data cannot be expressed clearly in any other way. When graphs are submitted the numerical data on which they are based should be uploaded to Bench>Press as a supplementary file.

Word count: up to 2500 words (excluding title page, abstract, tables, figures, and references)
Structured abstract: up to 250 words
Tables/Illustrations: up to 5
References: up to 40

Additional material may be considered as data supplements.

Short reports are brief reports of original research and case reports are any report/case history of four cases or less. The abstract of a paper that focuses on a case report(s) must summarise the essential descriptive elements of the case(s) and indicate their relevance and importance. If more illustrations are required the text must be reduced accordingly. The title should be no longer than seven words. All case reports must be submitted with a scanned patient consent form uploaded as a supplemental file. Please click here for the Patient Consent Form.

Word count: up to 1200 words (excluding title page, abstract, tables, figures, and references)
Abstract: up to 150 words
Tables/Illustrations: up to 2 small tables or images
References: up to 5

The editor encourages submissions of original exploratory research as a letter to the editor.

Word count: up to 500 words
Abstract: not required
Tables/Illustrations: up to 2
References: up to 4

Submissions to the above categories should take the form of a striking or clinically important image, bolstered by up to 250 words of text (plus up to 5 references). Two images can be submitted simultaneously, but this will require a sacrifice in the word count. Please ensure that for all Image submissions, you also upload a scanned patient consent form as a supplemental file. Please click here for the Patient Consent Form.

Letters in response to articles published in the Archives of Disease in Childhood are welcome and should be submitted electronically via the journal's website (www.archdischild.com) and NOT to Bench>Press. Contributors should go to the abstract or full text of the article in question. At the top right corner of each article is a "contents box". Click on the "eLetters: Submit a response to this article" link.

Letters relating to or responding to previously published items in the journal will be shown to those authors, where appropriate.

Word count: up to 300 words
Abstract: not required
Tables/Illustrations: up to 2 (but must be essential)
References: up to 5

These are commentaries commissioned by the editors to provide background and context for published articles.

Word count: up to 1500 words
Abstract: not required
Tables/Illustrations: up to 2
References: up to 10

ADC commissions leading articles and reviews on important topics for practising paediatricians. We welcome suggestions for topics and authors by e-mail to archdischild{at}bmjgroup.com.

Word count: discussed with Editor
Abstract: 150 words
Tables/Illustrations: up to 5
References: up to 40

Leading articles and reviews can be discussed with either the Editor in Chief or Commissioning Editor. Editors will make the final decision regarding whether an article is classified as a leading article or review. In general reviews focus on clinical issues, whereas leading articles reflect on issues that are broader in scope than a specific clinical entity. Reviews should be no longer that 2500 words (exclusive of titles, tables, figures, and references), and the word count for leading articles is at the discretion of the editor.

For Leading Articles the title should have no more than 10 words. If relevant the title should include the information as to whether the paper is a randomised control trial, meta-analysis, audit, observational study, etc. No abstract is required.

Word count: 2500 (review) and 1500-2500 (leading article).
Abstract: Brief summary of the article required

The BMJ Publishing Group journals are willing to consider publishing supplements to regular issues. Supplement proposals may be made at the request of:

1. The journal editor, an editorial board member or a learned society may wish to organise a meeting, sponsorship may be sought and the proceedings published as a supplement.
2. The journal editor, editorial board member or learned society may wish to commission a supplement on a particular theme or topic. Again, sponsorship may be sought.
3. The BMJPG itself may have proposals for supplements where sponsorship may be necessary.
4. A sponsoring organisation, often a pharmaceutical company or a charitable foundation, that wishes to arrange a meeting, the proceedings of which will be published as a supplement.

For further information on criteria that must be fulfilled, download the supplements guidelines (PDF).