Table 3

Comparison of prevalence estimates by impairment/health condition using key informants (KI) method and population-based household survey

Impairments/health conditionsKIM camps (258 000) (<18 years population covered)Household survey ( 8120) (<18 years population covered)
nPer 100095% CInPer 100095% CI
All children identified as having an impairment23349.08.7 to 9.411914.712.0 to17.3
All children identified as having an impairment excluding those with hearing impairment19377.57.2 to 7.8688.46.4 to 10.4
By specific health condition/impairment*
Generalised seizure disorder3901.51.4 to 1.7182.21.2 to 3.2
Physical impairment16016.25.9 to 6.5658.06.1 to 9.9
Bilateral visual impairment1840.70.6 to 0.840.50.01 to 1.0
Bilateral hearing impairment (Audiometry)860.30.2 to 0.4526.44.7 to 8.1
Bilateral hearing impairment (Presumed based on clinical diagnosis or audiometry)5132.01.8 to 2.2 
  • *Some children have a physical and/or visual and/or hearing impairment, so that the individual prevalence figures do not add up to the overall prevalence figures (312 children in KIM had more than one impairment, that is, 13.4% of all children with an impairment).

  • KIM, key informant methodology.