Table 2

Published length-based weight estimation methods

MethodLower limitUpper limitGeneral observationsStudies
Broselow tape2646 cm143 cm
12 year
▸ derived from a US cohort (n>20 000)
▸ tends to underestimate weight
▸ accuracy decreases as age increases
▸ accuracy substantially reduced in the overweight and obese
▸ accuracy differs in different ethnic groups
▸ fails to predict weight in 1/3rd of children
11,17–21, 25, 26, 32–39
DWEM2750 cm175 cm▸ derived from a US cohort (n=258)
▸ bias is highest at the extremes of weight
▸ less bias over a broader range of weights than Broselow
19, 27, 34
Malawi tape2845 cm130 cm▸ modified version of the Broselow Tape
▸ derived from a Malawi cohort (n=729)
▸ performs well in Malawi children 4–14 kg
28
Oakley Table2950 cm160 cm
14 year
▸ excerpted from a general reference
▸ accuracy differs in different ethnic groups
▸ tends to overestimate at the extremes of weight
17, 19
Traub-Johnson301 year18 year▸ derived from a US cohort (n=122)
▸ tends to underestimate weight
▸ accuracy decreases as weight increases
19
Traub-Kitchen311 year
74 cm
17 year▸ derived from a US cohort (n>20 000)
▸ tends to underestimate weight
▸ accuracy decreases as weight increases
19
  • DWEM, devised weight estimation method.