TableĀ 1

Baseline characteristics of the two groups

HSS (n=42)HHHFNC (n=32)
Male (%)22 (53)11 (35)
Mean age (months) (SD)2.65 (1.70)1.95 (1.27)
Mean baseline RDAI score (SD)6.67 (1.98)7 (1.81)
Mean RR (SD)51.1 (11.9)49.9 (12.8)
RSV positive (%)31 (74)23 (72)
Mean previous illness duration (days) (SD)3.13 (1.89)2.90 (1.51)
  • HHHFNC, heated humidified high-flow nasal cannula; HSS, hypertonic saline solution; HSS, hypertonic saline solution; RDAI, Respiratory Distress Assessment Instrument; RSV, respiratory syncytial virus.