Female sex (44 females, 56%) | 0.5 (0.2 to 1.4) | 0.18 |
Age (mean 12.0, range 3–18) | 1.1 (0.9 to 1.3) | 0.3 |
BMI z score (mean 3.4, range 1.8–5.6) | 1.2 (0.5 to 2.8) | 0.7 |
Fasting glucose (mean 4.5, range 3.4–6.2) | 1.7 (0.6 to 4.4) | 0.3 |
Mean glucose in oral glucose tolerance test | 1.7 (0.9 to 3.1) | 0.11 |
Fasting hyperinsulinaemia (for pubertal stage) | 8.2 (2.0 to 32) | 0.003 |
Mean insulin in oral glucose tolerance test | 1.01 (1.0 to 1.02) | 0.03 |
Fasting triglyceride (mean 1.6, 0.6–7.1) | 2.9 (1.3 to 6.5) | 0.007 |
Systolic blood pressure z-score | 1.8 (1.0 to 3.2) | 0.05 |
Pubertal compared with prepubertal | 1.1 (0.4 to 3.4) | 0.9 |