Table 4

 Demographics of children without TB (n = 1397) compared to children with newly diagnosed TB (n = 18)

DemographicsNo TB (%)TB (%)OR (95% CI)p value
*p trend; **p<0.01.
CI, confidence interval; CXR, chest radiograph; HH, household; OR, odds ratio; Recent HH contact, household contact with a sputum smear positive source case, currently on treatment; TB, bacteriological confirmation or definite radiological signs with proof of M tuberculosis infection; TST, tuberculin skin test.
Gender
    Male701 (50.2)9 (50.0)1.00 (0.4 to 2.6)0.998
    Female696 (49.8)9 (50.0)1.00 (0.4 to 2.6)0.998
Age distribution in years
    <2185 (13.2)3 (16.7)
    2–4232 (16.7)11 (61.1)
    5–9505 (36.1)3 (16.7)
    10–14475 (34.0)1 (5.5)χ2 = 11.00.001*
HH contact with adult source case ever195 (14.0)5 (27.8)2.31 (0.3 to 20.0)0.442
Recent HH contact with adult source case50 (3.6)3 (16.7)5.39 (1.5 to 19.2)0.004**
Positive TST (⩾15 mm in diameter)434 (24.0)17 (94.4)37.7 (5.0 to 284.4)0.000