Classification of cystic renal disease
| Genetic | Non-genetic | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Autosomal recessive | Autosomal dominant | Cysts associated with syndromes | |
| Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD) | Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) | Autosomal recessive syndromes | Cystic dysplasia or dysplasia |
| Juvenile nephronophthisis (JN) | Tuberous sclerosis (TS) | X linked syndromes | Multicystic dysplastic kidney |
| Medullary cystic disease (MC) | Chromosomal disorders | Medullary sponge kidney | |
| Glomerulocystic disease | Localised cystic disease of the kidney | ||
| Simple cysts | |||
| Calyceal cyst | |||
| Multilocular cyst/multilocular cystic Wilms' tumour | |||
| Acquired cystic kidney disease (in chronic renal failure) | |||