Table 1

Group means of lower leg growth rates, serum PICP, PINP, ICTP, and PIIINP, and urine NTx and DPD

Formoterol and budesonide Placebo and budesonide p and t values; 95% confidence interval for the difference1-150
Lower leg growth rate (mm/week)0.39  (0.05)0.25  (0.04)p = 0.02,t = 2.6; 0.03 to 0.26 mm/week
PICP (μg/l)490 (27)447 (28)p = 0.04,t = 2.2; 2 to 85 μg/l
PINP (μg/l)582 (40)517 (39)p = 0.004,t = 3.2; 22 to 107 μg/l
ICTP (μg/l)11.7 (0.5)10.5 (0.4)p = 0.009,t = 2.9; 0.3 to 1.9 μg/l
PIIINP (μg/l)7.7 (0.6)6.4 (0.4)p = 0.002,t = 3.6; 0.5 to 2.0 μg/l
NTx/creatinine (nmol/mmol)693 (55)566 (54)p = 0.02,t = 2.4; 18 to 234 nmol/mmol creatinine
DPD/creatinine (nmol/mmol)16.6 (1.2)15.5 (1.0)p = 0.25,t = 1.2; −0.9 to 3.1 nmol/mmol creatinine
  • Serum parameters were measured in 23 asthmatic children (12 boys and 11 girls), and urine parameters in 12 boys and 9 girls during treatment with inhaled formoterol 12 μg and budesonide 100 μg twice daily, and placebo and budesonide 200 μg twice daily.

  • Results expressed as mean (SEM).

  • 1-150 Formoterol and budesonide versus placebo and budesonide.