Table 1

Hospital admissions before and after diagnosis of MCAD deficiency

Initial diagnosisAdmissions before diagnosis (excluding the admission that led to the diagnosis)Admissions after diagnosis
ComaLethargy/ hypoglycaemiaNo admissionsComaIntercurrent illness/lethargyNo admission
Prospective (n = 8) 80 21-150  6
Symptomatic (n = 33)1-151 81-152 91-153 1621-154 101-160 20
Total (n = 41)1-151 892421226
  • 1-150 Both had more than three admissions.

  • 1-151 Because one patient died during the initial admission, n = 32 and n = 40, respectively, in the follow up analysis.

  • 1-152 Three of these patients had more than one episode of coma. Two others had also been admitted with lethargy.

  • 1-153 Six of these patients had more than one episode.

  • 1-154 One of these patients had numerous admissions, most of them were more suggestive of febrile convulsions rather than MCAD related metabolic decompensation.

  • 1-160 Five of these patients had more than three admissions.