Table 1

The numbers of patients with Kawasaki disease and patients with cardiac sequelae due to the disease among the initial onset cases and recurrent cases, by age and sex, 1989–94, Japan

AgeInitial onset caseRecurrent case
PatientsWith cardiac sequelae (%)PatientsWith cardiac sequelae (%)
Boys
< 6 months2357491  (20.8)236  (26.1)
 6–11 months3628546 (15.0)5414 (25.9)1-150
 12–23 months4902614 (12.5)13932 (23.0)**
 2–4 years6414869 (13.5)29169 (23.7)**
 5–9 years1722296 (17.2)12739 (30.7)**
 ⩾ 10 years10827 (25.0)74 (57.1)**
Unknown7711 (14.3)30
Total192082854 (14.9)644164 (25.5)**
Girls
< 6 months1669250 (15.0)152 (13.3)
 6–11 months2319228 (9.8)244 (16.7)
 12–23 months3401314 (9.2)6511 (16.9)1-150
 2–4 years4786394 (8.2)19527 (13.8)**
 5–9 years1436138 (9.6)10020 (20.0)**
 ⩾ 10 years7013 (18.6)92 (22.2)
Unknown344 (11.8)10
Total137151341 (9.8)40966 (16.1)**
  • 1-150 p<0.05; **p<0.01 (Fisher’s exact test).