Table 3

Recreations of infant death scenes (facedown position except where otherwise indicated) with the mechanical model

Items under doll during test*Max % CO2
Comforter/blanket/quilted sheet28.7  (1.2)
Pillow/comforter/sheet26.6 (0.2)
Sleeping bag/comforter/bassinet pad26.4 (2.8)
Pillow/comforter25.7 (3.2)
Comforter22.9 (4.2)
Comforter/sheet/mattress/bassinet pad20.1 (6.7)
Comforter/comforter/couch cushion17.3 (3.7)
Pillow, adult size16.7 (5.2)
Sheepskin, natural fibre, 3.8 cm nap 16.6 (5.1)
Comforter/sheepskin, natural fibre, 5 cm nap15.4 (3.5)
Blanket/comforter/mattress14.9 (0.8)
Pillow, adult size14.7 (1.8)
Sheet/quilted sheet14.3 (1.7)
Comforter13.8 (2.8)
Blanket/comforter/sheet13.7 (3.1)
Blanket/bassinet pad/bassinet12.8 (3.0)
Quilt12.6 (1.7)
Comforter12.2 (4.8)
Comforter (adult, down filled)11.6 (1.2)
Comforter11.1 (4.0)
Sheet/mattress10.8 (1.6)
Comforter10.5 (0.5)
Comforter/pillow10.5 (2.0)
Comforter/mattress10.3 (4.0)
Comforter/comforter/comforter/sheet/sheet 9.1 (0.6)
Quilt/mattress9.1 (2.0)
Cloth diaper/changing pad8.0 (0.8)
Quilt/mattress6.3 (0.5)
Sheet/quilted sheet/mattress4.5 (0.2)
  • Maximum % CO2 (mean (SEM)) values shown for each set of bedding items. *Unless stated otherwise, all comforters, pillows, and the sleeping bag are infant sized, polyester fibre filled. Mattresses, bassinet pads, and the changing pad are all waterproof (enclosed in a plastic covering). Face turned to the side (about 45°). Face turned to the side (about 90°), but overlain by a decorative type pillow.