Table 1

Clinical standards applied for an audit of paediatric epilepsy care

Standard
Correspondence
Opening correspondence should contain
1 Seizure description or classification
2 Seizure frequency at presentation/referral
Subsequent correspondence should record
3 Response to drug changes
4 Advice to parents about possible drug side effects
5 Yearly reference to development or school progress
6Letters should be typed within one week of review
Prescribing practice
7First line drug should be either carbamazepine or sodium valproate (except in infantile spasms and true petit mal)
8Before considering a first line drug to have failed
 Sodium valproate should be prescribed to a dosage of 30 mg/kg unless side effects prevented this
 Carbamazepine should be prescribed to a dosage of 20 mg/kg unless side effects prevented this, and a therapeutic   drug level established
Drug level monitoring
9Serum concentrations of sodium valproate should not be performed except to establish compliance
Neuroimaging
10Neuroimaging (CT or MRI) should be performed in partial seizures (except benign epileptic syndromes)
Neurophysiology requests
EEG requests should contain
11 The child’s age
12 Current medication
13 Seizure description or classification
Parent satisfaction
14Parents should be satisfied with staff courtesy, communication and clinic visits