Table 1

Odds ratios for H pylori seropositivity according to sex, family size, birth weight, weight at 1 year, and social class

No of subjects% H pylori positiveOR (95% CI)p for trend1-150 p for trend
Sex
 Men631491.5  (1.1  to  1.9)
 Women389401.0 0.0030.002
No of siblings
 097281.0
 1/2371411.8 (1.1  to  3.0)
 3/4269502.6 (1.6  to  4.3)
 ⩾ 5281543.1 (1.9  to  5.1)< 0.00010.0009
Birth order
 1st319411.0
 2nd/3rd407431.1 (0.8  to  1.4)
 4th/5th164531.6 (1.1  to  2.4)
 > 5th127561.8 (1.2  to  2.7)0.00051.0
Birth weight, pounds (kg)
 ⩽ 5.5 (2.50)44341.0
 – 6.5 (2.95)151481.7 (0.9  to  3.5)
 – 7.5 (3.41)317411.3 (0.7  to  2.5)
 – 8.5 (3.86)326461.5 (0.8  to  3.0)
 – 9.5 (4.32)127542.1 (1.0  to  4.4)
 > 9.5 (4.32)55562.2 (1.0  to  5.0) 0.030.002
Weight at 1 year, pounds (kg)
 ⩽ 18 (8.18)75512.6 (1.2  to  5.6)
 – 20 (9.09)207462.0 (1.0  to  4.0)
 – 22 (10.00)330482.0 (1.1  to  3.8)
 – 24 (10.91)251441.7 (0.9  to  3.2)
 – 26 (11.82)109431.5 (0.7  to  3.1)
 > 26 (11.82)48331.0 0.0020.0008
Social class at birth
 Manual147461.1 (0.7  to  1.5)
 Non-manual815451.0 0.50.7
Current social class
 Manual367501.5 (1.1  to  1.9)
 Non-manual643391.0 0.0050.1
  • Social class at birth was unclassifiable for 58 subjects, and current social class for 10 subjects.

  • 1-150 By logistic regression, allowing for sex, allowing for all other variables in the table.

  • OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.