Table 1

Characteristics of the 19 participating infants presented as absolute figures and mean (SD)

Boys/girls13/6
Birth weight (g)3502 (570)
Length at birth (cm)49.1 (4.2)
Gestational age (weeks)39.4 (2.1)
Age at study (weeks)7.3 (3.4)
Weight at study (g)4950 (825)
Weight centile at study47 (30)
Head circumference at study (cm)39.0 (1.7)
Head circumference centile at study48 (26)
Duration of colic (weeks)5.2 (3.0)
Crying per day (hours)5.7 (2.6)
Consistent diurnal pattern of crying18
Crying only afternoon/evenings18
Consoled in car18
Purely breast fed17
Partly breast fed2
Previous treatment19
 Defoaming agents19
 Mother discontinued cows’ milk15
 Music/sound15
 Chiropractor9