Table 4

Laboratory findings at presentation in 42 infants with histologically proved colitis

No (total)Percentage
Anaemia (Hb < 105 g/l)15 (42)35.7
Eosinophilia (> 800 abs)6 (42)14.3
Thrombocytosis (> 4 × 1011)23 (41)56.1
Raised ESR18 (37)48.6
Albumin (< 35 g/l)23 (42)54.8
NBT test normal12 (12)100
RAST negative32 (32)100
Positive autoantibodies
 Smooth muscles2 (26)7.7
 Gut3 (26)11.5
 Others0 (26)0.0
T lymphocytes
 Low CD3 and CD46 (13)46.1
 Abnormal PHA response3 (9)33.3
Immunoglobulins
 IgG (< 3.1 g/l)10 (38)26.3
 IgA (< 0.3 g/l)18 (38)47.3
 IgE (> 22 IU/ml)3 (22)13.6
 IgG2 (< 35 mg/dl)16 (27)59.2
 IgG4 (< 4.8 mg/dl)13 (27)48.1
  • Others = antinuclear, mitochondrial, reticulin, and gastric parietal cell antibodies; ESR = erythrocyte sedimentation rate; Hb = haemoglobin; PHA = phytohaemagglutinin.